A Comparison of Conceptions of "Post-Modernity" (PM) and "Radicalised Modernity" (RM)* |
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Post-Modernity |
Radicalised
Modernity |
1. Understands current transitions in epistemological terms or as dissolving epistemology altogether. | 1. Identifies the institutional
developments which create a sense of fragmentation and dispersal. |
2. Focuses upon the centrifugal tendencies of current social transformations and their dislocating character. | 2. Sees high modernity as a set of circumstances in which dispersal is dialectically connected to profound tendencies towards global integration. |
3. Sees the self as dissolved or dismembered by the fragmenting of experience. | 3. Sees the self as more than just a site of intersecting forces; active processes of reflexive self-identity are made possible by modernity. |
4. Argues for the contextuality of truth claims or sees them as "historical." | 4. Argues that the universal features of truth claims force themselves upon us in an irresistible way given the primacy of problems of a global kind. Systematic knowledge about these developments is not precluded by the reflexivity of modernity. |
5. Theorises powerlessness which individuals feel in the face of globalising tendencies. | 5. Analyses a dialectic of powerlessness and empowerment, in terms of both experience and action. |
6. Sees the "emptying" of day- to-day life as a result of the intrusion of abstract systems. | 6. Sees day-to-day life as an active complex of reactions to abstract systems, involving appropriation as well as loss. |
7. Regards coordinated political engagement as precluded by the primacy of contextuality and dispersal. | 7. Regards coordinated political engagement as both possible and necessary, on a global level as well as locally. |
8. Defines post-modernity as the end of epistemology/the individual/ethics. | 8. Defines post-modernity
as possible transformations moving "beyond" the institutions of modernity. |
*From Consequences of Modernity by Anthony Giddens (p. 151) |
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